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← Questions & answers

KITFORMA · EDITORIAL GUIDE

Why does storing Derived values in vector<Base> lose derived behavior?

KitForma editorial guide. A by-value Base element contains only the base subobject copied from a derived value. The derived portion is not stored invisibly alongside it.

C++ →

Step-by-step guidance

A by-value Base element contains only the base subobject copied from a derived value. The derived portion is not stored invisibly alongside it. If heterogeneous dynamic behavior is required, use explicit polymorphic ownership, for example a vector of unique_ptr<Base> with an appropriate base destructor. If the set of alternatives is closed, a variant-based design may be more suitable. Keep ordinary values when slicing is actually the intended projection. Test a derived-specific operation through the final container interface. A virtual method cannot restore state already sliced away. Avoid constructing a shared_ptr merely to hide the issue when exclusive ownership would express the model more accurately.

Sources and verification

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Scope: This editorial guide is based on the cited sources and tool behavior. A forum question or a query observed for our site does not establish market search volume, low competition, guaranteed rankings or inadequate answers elsewhere.

This starter guide was prepared by KitForma with AI assistance. It is not presented as a real member question or an independent user review. Check the sources and the result with your own file; report corrections in the discussion.